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International business · UAE

How to describe the line between information and a personal recommendation in the UAE

If you publish expert content in the UAE, the key question is not how you label the material, but what you actually tell the reader to do and how specifically you say it. This article offers a practical method for separating general information from a personal recommendation without presenting that method as a legal ruling.

Author: Vitaliy Chiryassov12 min read

Short answer

In plain terms, the line between information and a personal recommendation is not created by a footer note and not by calling a piece “educational.” The real line sits in the substance of the message: are you explaining a topic in general terms, or are you moving a specific person toward a specific action?

That matters especially in the UAE for financial content. Official CMA materials show that the regulator separately addresses recommendations to buy, sell or hold financial products and virtual assets, including where those recommendations are delivered through public media channels. On the tax side, the Federal Tax Authority separately describes the role of a registered Tax Agent as a person who assists a taxpayer with tax obligations under a contractual arrangement.

The practical conclusion is simple. Before publishing, it helps to review not only the topic of the piece, but also its structure: who it is for, whether it proposes an action, how specific the advice becomes, and whether a general explanation is turning into an individual instruction.

Why the mistake usually begins with form rather than meaning

Many authors think about the problem like this: if they add “for information only,” the piece automatically stays on the safer side of the line. That is too simplistic.

In practice, readers respond to the substance, not the label. If the text contains a clear object, a clear audience and a clear expected decision, that combination creates the real meaning of the publication.

So the more useful question is not “which disclaimer should I use?” but “what is the reader expected to do after reading this?” If the answer is “understand the topic, the market structure or the list of factors,” the content is closer to information. If the answer is “buy this asset,” “hold this instrument,” “apply this tax step in your own case,” or “act this way if your risk profile looks like this,” the content moves closer to recommendation.

What is officially confirmed in the UAE

Financial content

According to the official CMA framework, the UAE separately regulates finfluencer activity. The public description expressly refers to recommendations to buy, sell and hold financial products and virtual assets, as well as advice on financial services.

This matters in practice for two reasons.

First, the issue is not limited to a traditional one-to-one advisory format. The official description covers both traditional and digital channels.

Second, the issue is not defined only by format. A post, video, blog, speech or analytical comment may move into a more sensitive area because of its substance if it effectively encourages a specific financial action.

Tax content

On the FTA side, the confirmed point is narrower. The Federal Tax Authority describes the role of a registered Tax Agent as a person who can assist the taxable person with tax obligations under a contractual agreement.

It is important not to overstate this point. The source does not say that every tax explanation, article or comment automatically requires Tax Agent status. But it does show a useful practical boundary: once the issue is no longer general explanation and becomes assistance with the performance of a particular person’s tax obligations, the level of sensitivity is higher.

A working classification: three levels of content

The framework below is not a regulator’s mandatory form. It is a practical author method for reviewing material before publication.

1. General information

This covers content that explains a topic, logic, terminology, question sequence or source base.

Examples by substance include:

  • a general market overview;
  • an explanation of the factors usually checked before making a decision;
  • educational material with no recommendation on a specific instrument or action;
  • an explanation of risks and concepts without urging the reader to buy, sell or arrange something.

The purpose here is to inform or educate. The reader understands the subject better, but does not receive a targeted instruction to act in a specific way.

2. Analysis with a directional element

This is a more sensitive area. The author is no longer merely restating facts, but comparing scenarios, weighing risks and opportunities, and explaining a decision logic.

That kind of content can still remain informational if it does not contain a direct call to enter into a specific transaction or follow an individual instruction.

For example, a piece may explain which factors affect sector volatility, which risks matter most and which official data sources should be checked. But once the analysis turns into a reader-facing conclusion such as “you should buy this instrument” or “for this risk profile, this is the best choice,” the content starts moving toward recommendation.

3. Personal or targeted recommendation

This is the area where the text helps someone make a concrete decision about a concrete action.

Common markers include:

  • a recommendation to buy, sell or hold a specific instrument;
  • advice linked to risk profile, capital level or another personal characteristic;
  • an instruction describing exactly how a specific person should act in a specific situation;
  • tax or financial advice that does not merely explain the topic, but directs the reader toward a particular outcome in an individual case.

This is where an author should apply the strictest internal review.

How language itself moves the text across the line

The same subject can sound like a useful explanation or like a ready-made instruction.

The most important markers are below.

Imperatives

Words such as “buy,” “sell,” “hold,” “file this way,” or “use this structure” materially increase the chance that the text will be read as a recommendation rather than a neutral explanation.

If the goal is to inform, it is usually safer to explain factors, method and sequence rather than command the action itself.

A specific object of action

The more specific the named instrument, asset, structure or step, the closer the content moves toward practical recommendation.

Compare these two approaches.

First: “when reviewing digital assets, it is important to check volatility, liquidity, data source quality and the investor’s risk tolerance.”

Second: “in the current market, the better approach is to hold this specific asset and increase exposure at this price level.”

The second version sends a much more concrete action signal.

A specific audience

If the text is addressed to a broad audience and explains the topic at a general level, that is one situation.

If it is written for people with a particular capital level, a defined risk profile, a certain tax position or another narrow factual characteristic, it moves closer to targeted recommendation.

Individual instructions

In tax and financial content, wording becomes especially sensitive when it no longer explains the rules in general but gives a particular person a ready-made path to follow.

A practical editorial split is helpful here:

  • explain which questions usually need to be checked;
  • show which official sources are relevant;
  • suggest that a reader take a fact-specific issue to a qualified specialist where the question already concerns that reader’s obligations or personal decision.

A source-backed UAE example from the official framework

Example 1. What the CMA already treats as sensitive territory

The official CMA framework is useful because it gives a direct public indicator. It shows that the UAE separately addresses recommendations to buy, sell and hold financial products and virtual assets, even where those messages are distributed through posts, videos, blogs, speeches and analytical materials rather than classic private advisory sessions.

This is a source-backed example of the boundary. A public explanation of how a market works is one type of communication. A public message through the same channels that effectively proposes a buy, sell or hold decision on a financial product is a different and more sensitive type of communication.

Example 2. What the FTA confirms on the tax side

The FTA, for its part, confirms the role of a registered Tax Agent in assisting a taxable person with tax obligations on a contractual basis.

This is also a useful boundary marker. It does not automatically convert all tax content into a regulated service. But it does show that when the communication moves from general explanation to assistance with the performance of concrete tax obligations, it should no longer be treated casually as if it were simply a neutral public comment.

A practical test before publication

The checklist below is an author’s working tool, not an official regulatory test.

Step 1. Name the audience

Answer in one sentence: who is this for?

If the answer is vague, the content is usually vague too. If the answer is highly specific - for example, people with a certain level of capital or a certain risk tolerance - the piece should be checked especially carefully to see whether it is turning into targeted advice.

Step 2. Name the purpose of the text

What should the reader get after reading it?

  • understand the topic;
  • learn which questions to ask;
  • see the factors relevant to analysis;
  • make a concrete decision.

The closer the purpose moves to the last item, the more caution is needed in editing.

Step 3. Write down the action the text actually proposes

Sometimes an author believes they are “just sharing a view,” while the text in reality pushes toward a specific step. It helps to write that step down separately.

If the result sounds like “review the sources and compare the factors,” that is one situation.

If it sounds like “enter the asset,” “hold the position,” or “take this tax step in your own case,” that is a different situation.

Step 4. Review the language

Read the text again specifically for:

  • imperatives;
  • promises of outcome;
  • references to particular risk profiles or capital levels;
  • missing methodology or missing source references.

The less command language there is, and the clearer the methodology and sources are, the easier it is to keep the content within an informational frame.

Step 5. Check conflict of interest and the author’s role

If the author is personally involved in the transaction, sells a related service or speaks from an interested position, that matters not only ethically but editorially.

Even a strong analysis may be understood differently if the author has a direct interest in the reader taking that specific action.

Step 6. Separate explanation from individual support

If the reader still needs a personal review after reading the publication, it is better to say so openly.

For financial decisions, that means a general article can explain the issue, the factors and the sources without pretending to replace an individual recommendation.

For tax content, that means once the issue turns into the performance of concrete tax obligations, it is often more responsible to direct the reader to a qualified specialist than to try to solve the case in a short public text.

Which format is usually safer for business owners and expert authors

For most public materials, a helpful principle is this: explain the system, but do not decide for the reader.

That means:

  • explain the logic of the issue;
  • show the official sources;
  • explain which facts can change the answer;
  • state the limits of applicability clearly;
  • avoid replacing a subject explanation with an individual command.

This does not make the publication weak. It usually makes it stronger. The reader gets a clearer framework, and the author does not promise more than can realistically be supported in a public format.

Conclusion

In the UAE, the line between information and a personal recommendation is best described through three questions: what exactly is being said, to whom is it being said, and does the text propose a concrete action?

The CMA framework shows the sensitive area for public financial recommendations to buy, sell and hold financial products and virtual assets across media channels. The FTA description of Tax Agents, in turn, helps identify the line between general tax explanation and assistance with the performance of concrete tax obligations.

In practice, the strongest working method is simple: first classify the material, then review its language, audience and purpose, and only then decide whether it remains general information or is moving toward a personal recommendation.

Sources

Disclaimer: This material is for general information only and is not individual legal, tax, financial or investment advice. Whether a specific communication in the UAE requires registration, licensing or other regulatory treatment depends on the applicable official rules and the facts of the specific case.

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